Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) are terms often used interchangeably, but they differ in scope and severity. PCOD is a condition where the ovaries produce immature or partially mature eggs that can develop into cysts. It is primarily linked to lifestyle factors such as an unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, and stress. Symptoms of PCOD include mild weight gain, irregular periods, and ovarian cysts, which are usually visible on ultrasound. In many cases, PCOD can be managed through lifestyle changes and rarely requires medical intervention unless symptoms are severe.
On the other hand, PCOS is a more severe endocrine disorder that affects multiple systems in the body. It is characterized by hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and metabolic issues. Women with PCOS often experience severe menstrual irregularities, excessive androgen levels leading to acne and hirsutism, significant weight gain, and difficulty losing weight. Unlike PCOD, PCOS has a genetic and hormonal basis, often requiring a combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and, in some cases, fertility treatments. PCOS is associated with long-term complications such as infertility, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and endometrial cancer, making it a chronic condition that necessitates continued management.
While PCOD is relatively common and less severe, often resolving with improved lifestyle habits, PCOS is less common but more complex, requiring a multifaceted approach for management. Consulting a healthcare professional is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment of either condition.
PCOS Package Inclusions:
- Testosterone Panel* (FREE & TOTAL)
- Insulin (F/PP)
- Blood Sugar (F/PP)
- Prolactin Serum
- Luteinising Hormone (LH)
- Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
- Gynaecologist Consultations
- Diet & Wellness Consultation
- Radiology: USG
PCOD Package Inclusions:
- LH
- FSH
- Androgen levels
- TSH
- HCG
- Fasting plasma glucose
- Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate – (DHEAS)
- 17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP)
- Gynaecologist Consultations
- Radiology: USG